These 5 Symptoms May Look Like Heartburn — but They Could Signal Esophageal Cancer

Depending on the symptoms, they may recommend additional testing.

One commonly used test is an upper endoscopy, also called an esophagogastroduodenoscopy or EGD. During this procedure, a flexible camera is passed through the mouth to examine the esophagus and upper digestive tract.

If an abnormal area is found, doctors can take a biopsy, in which a small tissue sample is examined by a pathologist.

Other examinations may also be used to understand whether a suspected tumor has spread and to determine its location and stage.

A diagnosis cannot be made from symptoms alone. Proper testing is necessary.

Why Listening to Your Body Matters

Stories involving cancer often contain an important lesson: people sometimes become accustomed to symptoms that gradually become part of everyday life.

A person may think:

“It is probably just reflux.”

“I am eating too quickly.”

“I will make an appointment if it gets worse.”

Sometimes that explanation turns out to be correct.